kobe earthquake 2011

Use: Japan is very prone to earthquakes, because of the countries special physical geography. The largest recorded earthquake in history was the 1960 Chile earthquake with M w = 9.5. The movement was caused by the friction from the Eurasian and Philippine plates converging. Japan Earthquake: Lessons From Kobe Offer Hope for Swift Recovery in Sendai. This movie takes you right into the disaster. The earthquake resulted in some 6,400 dead and an economic cost of about $100 billion. By Alain Sherter Updated on: March 11, 2011 / 3:13 PM / MoneyWatch Primary effects of this earthquake include the death of... ...Hanshin / Kobe earthquake Japanese Cities are one of the most complex urban landscapes on Earth; mixed up multi-layered and fragile (roads and bridges). In the early morning of January the 17th 1995 instruments in a lab in western Japan picked up a burst of intense electro-magnetic radiation. The magnitude 9.0 earthquake happened at 2:46pm (local time) on Friday March 11, 2011. The Great Hanshin Earthquake is another term for Kobe earthquake. How earthquakes cause Tsunamis - BBC Website (video clip) Pressure builds and is released as an earthquake. The disaster cycle or the disaster life cycle consists of the steps that emergency managers take in planning for and responding to disasters. /* 300x250, created 12/03/11 */ Haiti Earthquake 2010 What? On March 11, 2011, offshore Japan was hit with the fifth-largest earthquake in the world since 1900. “Earthquakes don’t kill people, buildings do” The earthquake was caused by the North American Plate sliding past the Caribbean Plate at a conservative plate margin. The Tohoku Earthquake At 14:46 on March 11, 2011, the East Japan Earthquake of magnitude 9.0 occurred off Sanriku coast of Japan. -- The Kobe earthquake happened in the early hours of January 17, 1995. Effects of Earthquakes Shock-waves splintered buildings, destroyed roads, and ruptured mains of gas, water, and electricity. Many people moved away from the area permanently. The 9.1 Tōhoku earthquake was the fourth most powerful ever recorded and triggered a massive tsunami (around 20,000 deaths). What factors influence the effects and response to tectonic activity? − Explain a few things about the city There was no warning, 180,000 buildings were destroyed, an urban area 20 kilometres long and 4 kilometres wide was totally wrecked. − Internet An earthquake measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale struck off Japan's north-east coast, about 250 miles (400km) from Tokyo at a depth of 20 miles. The earthquake measured at 7.2 on the Richter scale, with some tremors lasting 20 seconds. The earthquake lasted just twenty seconds but caused so much damage, trauma and of course, loss. (please note this page is work in progress). − Explain why the Earthquake happened i.e type of plate boundary etc 35000 people injured and buildings and bridges collapsed despite their earthquake proof design. It later earned the name as the Kobe Earthquake due to the amount of damage that Kobe, Japan suffered. BBC Video Map These were short terms responses. When and where did the hazard occur? Gujarat Earthquake 2001 When it comes to earthquakes... ...Kobe Earthquake What is the cause of the hazard? Its capital city is Port-au-Prince. This type of earthquake is known as an ‘inland shallow earthquake’ because earthquakes f this type often happen at active faults. The scale of the earthquake was beyond all expectations and the contingency plans for a large disaster proved to be inadequate . − Information you collected from the mystery This is called a passive plate boundary. Immediately south of Osaka bay is a fault called the median tectonic line (MTL) and it was sudden movement along this fault that triggered the earthquake that hit Kobe. Kobe has rarely been affected by major earthquakes, only small tremors occasionally, but this earthquake that lasted for a whole 20 seconds, was the biggest to hit japan in 47 years. The 11 March 2011, magnitude 9.0 Honshu, Japan earthquake (38.322 N, 142.369 E, depth 32 km) generated a tsunami observed over the Pacific region and caused tremendous local devastation. Each step in the disaster cycle correlates to part of the ongoing cycle that is emergency management. Early data suggested that this most recent earthquake would be as deadly and costly as the 1995 Kobe earthquake. An earthquake occurred on January 17th, 1995, at 5:46 am in the south-central part of Japan. With reference to the Kobe earthquake (1995) and Sichuan earthquake (2008), decide whether this statement is true or not. Kobe Earthquake Economic Effects The effects of the Great Hanshin earthquake were also seen on the Japanese economy with several industries being forced to shut down, transport (including the trade of goods from the port of Kobe) coming to a standstill, several commercial complexes being razed to dust,….. and so on. ‘What were the primary and secondary effects of the Kobe earthquake and why do you think it had such a big impact?’ However, number of impacted family is smaller than that of the Kobe earthquake. Earthquake Hit Kobe, Japan 1995 − Explain what a secondary hazard is It had a magnitude of 7.3 and killed more than 6,400 people. If any country is able to cope with an earthquake of this scale, it is Japan. The earthquake occurred 250 miles off the North East Coast of Japan's main island Honshu. It … On 17th January 1995, an earthquake struck Kobe, a heavily populated urban area in Japan. It measured 6.9 on the moment magnitude scale and had a maximum intensity of 7 on the JMA Seismic Intensity Scale (X on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale). The pressure that was built up because of the friction between the 2 plates was eventually released causing a magnitude 7 earthquake on the Richter Scale... ...Kobe Earthquake Essay With a magnitude of 9.0, it was the strongest quake ever reported in Japan. At 5:46 am, an earthquake of magnitude 7.2 that shook for only 20 seconds on the Richter scale hit Kobe region of southern central Japan. This massive underwater earthquake occurred in the Pacific Ocean east of the city of Sendai, in northern Honshu. The epicenter was 129km The dominant frequency is estimated directly from the earthquake magnitude based on a relation that is obtained by regressively analyzing the displacement spectra of 20 earthquakes in the study area. Paragraph 4 There were also long term responses. The Pacific Plate, which is an oceanic plate, subducts (sinks under) the Eurasian Plate, which is a continental plate, to the east of Japan. This is the fourth largest earthquake in the world and the largest in Japan since instrumental recordings began in 1900. The emergency manager learns about past disasters and current potential hazards and then begins to collaborate with other officials to write a disaster plan for the jurisdiction with appendices for specific... ...Case study- Kobe and Haiti earthquakes